How
do you determine the thrust on the rocket?
Newton�s Second Law
states:
.��������������������� (Equation #1)
The net force (
)
is the sum of all of the individual forces that act on an object.� In this simulation, only three possible
forces act on the rocket:� the thrust
force (i.e.,
),
the electric force (i.e.,
)
and the weight force (i.e.,
).� Hence, in this simulation:
,���������������� (Equation #2)
,
after solving for the thrust force:
.��������������� (Equation #3)
Notice that the Second
Law is an equation that involves vectors.�
Any vector equation is shorthand for a set of equations written in terms
of the components of the vectors.� In this
case, Newton�s Second Law (equation #1 above) can be expressed as two equations:
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and
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Similarly, vector
equation #3 above can be expressed as two equations:
���������������������� (Equation #4)
and
.��������������������� (Equation #5)
The mass of the rocket
as well as the two components of the electric and weight forces are given in
problem statement.� Hence, to determine
the two components of the thrust force, first determine the two components
acceleration, then use equations #4 and #5.�
Be aware that in some
problems, the electric and/or weight forces may be zero.�